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词组积累
1. rule out
①If you rule out a course of action, an idea, or a solution, you decide that it is impossible or unsuitable. 不考虑;排除
例:The Treasury Department has ruled out using a weak dollar as the main solution for the country's trade problems.
财政部已经不考虑使用疲软美元作为解决该国贸易问题的主要方法。
②If something rules out a situation, it prevents it from happening or from being possible.阻止…发生;使….不可能
例:A serious car accident ruled out a permanent future for him in farming.
1986年的一起严重车祸使他永远无法务农了。
2. run afoul of
If you run afoul of someone or something, you do something that causes problem with them
例: All of them had run afoul of the law at some time or other.
他们都曾经犯过法。
3. home in on
①if you home in on one particular aspect of something, you give all your attention to it
例:The critics immediately home in on the group’s essential members.
批评家们立刻就把全部注意力集中在该集团的关键成员们身上。
词汇积累
headstrong/ ˈhedstrɔːŋ /:
a headstrongperson is determined to do things their own way and refuses to listen to advice 固执的;倔强任性的
例:He's young, very headstrong, but he's a good man underneath.他年青、任性,但骨子里是个好人。
sanguine/ ˈsæŋɡwɪn /:
sanguine(about sth)
( formal) cheerful and confident about the future 充满信心的;乐观的
例:They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects.
他们对公司的远景不那么乐观。
He tends to take a sanguine viewof the problems involved.
他对涉及的问题持乐观态度。
fallout /ˈfɔːlaʊt /:
①dangerous radioactive dust that is in the air after a nuclear explosion (核爆炸后的)放射性坠尘
②the bad results of a situation or an action 后果;余波
例:Grundy lost his job in the fallout from the incident.
格伦迪受该事件影响丢了工作。
hunch / hʌntʃ /
verb:[intransitive , transitive ] to bend the top part of your body forward and raise your shoulders and back 弓身;弓背;耸肩
例:She leaned forward, hunching over the desk.
她身体前倾,伏在写字枱上。
Hunch sth
例:He hunched his shoulders and thrust his hands deep into his pockets.
他耸着肩,双手深深地插进衣袋。
Noun: a feeling that sth is true even though you do not have any evidence to prove it 预感;直觉
例:It seemed that the doctor's hunch had been right.
看起来医生的直觉是对的。
I had a hunch (that) you'd be back.
我有预感你会回来。
to follow/back your hunches 凭直觉做事
demure/ dɪˈmjʊr/
①(of a woman or a girl 女子 ) behaving in a way that does not attract attention to herself or her body; quiet and serious 娴静的;端庄的
例:a demure young lady
娴静的年轻女士
②suggesting that a woman or girl is demure 显得(女子)庄重的
例:a demure smile 矜持的微笑
a demure navy blouse with a white collar
严肃庄重的白领海军军服上衣
exhort/ ɪɡˈzɔːrt/
( formal) to try hard to persuade sb to do sth 规劝;敦促;告诫
Exhort sb to do sth
例:The party leader exhorted his members to start preparing for government.该党领袖敦促党员着手准备筹建政府的工作。
Exhort sb to sth
例:They had been exhorted to action.
已经告诫他们采取行动。
Exhort (sb) + speech
例:‘Come on!’ he exhorted (them).
“快点!”他敦促(他们)道。
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