【摘要】 去年我们经历疫情，美国也重新选举了新的总统。今年愿一切顺利，考必过小编整理了关于“When every vote counts：选票结果如何影响美国未来(三)”的信息，一起来看下“When every vote counts：选票结果如何影响美国未来(三)”的内容吧!
When every vote counts
每一票都重要
At home the picture is more complicated, but it contains lessons for both parties—and for their stewardship of America. The hardest message is for the Democrats. Their failure to take the Senate means that Mr Biden will struggle to pass bills or appoint judges. An infrastructure bill, health-care reform and environmental laws could all be blocked by Congress.
国内的情况更加复杂，但这样的情况对两党都有好处——无论是谁统领美国。民主党相对糟糕一些，如果民主党没能掌控参议院，那么无论通过议案还是任命法官，对拜登来说都会难上加难。基础设施的提案、医保改革、环保法律都将在国会受阻。
That failure partly reflects the Democrats’ inability to attract white, non-college-educated voters, especially in rural America. They also fared less well than expected among young African-American men and Hispanic voters in Florida and Texas. These losses undermine the Democrats’ assumption that, just because America is becoming less white and more suburban, they are destined to win elections. Rather, they will need to earn support by countering Republican claims that they are against free enterprise and that fringe obsessions with identity politics are becoming an oppressive Democratic orthodoxy.
这些困难从侧面反映出来民主党的局限性，他们吸引不来那些未受高等教育的白人选民，尤其是生活在农村地区的这些人。而在佛罗里达和德克萨斯州的年轻非裔和拉丁裔选民，民主党的支持率同样不太乐观。
Republicans face lessons, too. Trumpism has its limits. If they block all legislation in the Senate so as to discredit Mr Biden, it will mark yet another electoral cycle in which the gridlock and the zero-sum logic of partisanship prevent America from grappling with its problems. Republicans will tell themselves that discrediting the Washington machine helps the party that claims to stand for limited government—however swampy the Trump administration proved. That view is as short-sighted as it is cynical.
共和党同样面临教训。特朗普主义存在局限性。如果共和党为了抹黑拜登而阻止参议院的所有立法，这将预示着下一个选举周期，党派之争的僵局和零和逻辑仍将阻碍美国解决自身存在的问题。共和党人会向自己灌输一种观念，即抹黑民主党政府就是在抬高自己，证明自己才能代表有限政府。然而特朗普政府也并没能证明什么。所以这种观点既讽刺又短浅。
Red-lesson day
给共和党上一课
Those black and Hispanic voters who came over to their side this week suggest that Republicans can win minority support and that ethnic groups are not monoliths. Republicans are seduced by a dangerous identity politics of their own, which stirs up white fears of a multiracial country. How much better if they made a positive case for their party, seeking to expand their base by earning their share of the credit for, say, bills to reform criminal justice or upgrade America’s creaking infrastructure.
本周，黑人和拉丁裔选民纷纷站队共和党，这表明共和党能够赢得少数族裔的支持，也表明各少数族裔并非相互独立。共和党想要打造一个身份政治的做法无疑是非常危险的，这么做会造成白人对于多民族国家产生恐惧。如果共和党可以表现出积极一些，通过扩大自身的基础来获取民众信任，比如改革刑事司法或者升级老旧的基础设施等等，那该有多好啊。
This election has once again shown that America is a divided nation. Many of its politicians set out to feed the divisions, and none has divided more than Mr Trump. We hope that his defeat will stand as a lesson that it doesn’t always work.
本次大选再次展示出美国分裂的一面。很多政客都在助长分歧，特朗普更是其中的头把交椅。我们希望特朗普的失败能够让共和党铭记：人间正道是沧桑。
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