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一、教育文化：考研
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “In today’s world, where college population grows rapidly, a Master’s degree become essential if I wish to compete for a rewarding job.” You can give one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
参考范文
There are many reasons for my decision to read for postgraduate programs. I decided to stay on the academic assembly line owing to the value of the second degree. It ensures me a secure future in a society in which college graduates in mounting numbers failed to be employed.
First, there is a recognition that an candidate with a master’s degree will have an competitive advantage over those with only a bachelor’s degree. Five years ago when college population accounted for only 30 percent of the people of the same age, it was easy for a college graduate to get a good job in any field. But now things are quite different. Second, the higher education you have, the higher salary you will receive. Just look at some big companies which compete each other to recruit skilled personnel.
Briefly speaking, more knowledge means more opportunities. More years of academic studies will help equip you with more knowledge and skills. Then if conditions change, you can slip with comparative ease from one field into another, avoiding the pain of waking up to find yourself out of a job. (187 words)
参考译文
有好多理由使我决定攻读研究生学位。我决定继续留在大学里还因为研究生学位的价值。当越来越多的大学生找不到工作时，研究生学位却能保证我有稳定的将来。
首先，普遍公认拥有硕士学位的求职者比只有学士学位的求职者有着竞争优势。五年前当大学生只占同龄人口的百分之三十的时候，大学毕业生比较容易在各领域找到一份好工作。但现在情况不同了，数据达到了百分之六十五甚至更多的时候。因此很多公司比以往任何时候都设定了更高的标准。其次，有接受的教育程度越高，你就能获得更高的薪水。看看那些互相竞争来招募技能人才的大公司就知道了。
总之，更多知识意味着更多机会。更长时间的学术生涯将帮助你获得更多知识和技能。如果条件改变了，你就能相对轻松地从一个领域转换到另一个领域，避免一觉醒来发现自己已经失业的痛苦。
亮点词汇
postgraduate program研究生学位
stay on the academic assembly line留在大学里
owing to由于
value价值
the second degree研究生学位
ensure保证
secure future稳定的将来
college graduate in mounting numbers越来越多的大学毕业生
fail to没能
be employed找到工作
there is a recognition that普遍公认
candidate求职者
master’s degree硕士学位
competitive advantage竞争优势
bachelor’s degree学士学位
college population大学生
account for占……比例
higher education高等教育
higher salary更高的薪水
compete each other互相竞争
recruit招募
skilled personnel技能人才
briefly speaking总之
opportunities机会
academic studies学术生涯
slip转换
comparative ease相对轻松
waking up to find一觉醒来发现
道长点评
六级写作已经数次考察教育这一话题，如1996-1：Why I Take the College English Test Band 6(我为什么参加六级考试)，2000-6：Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? (口语考试是否必要)，2010-6：Due Attention Should Be Given to the Study of Chinese(应该充分重视中文学习)，2014-12：Whether There Is a Shortcut to Learning(学习是否有捷径)，2014-12：Whether Technology Is Indispensable in Education(在教育中技术是否不可或缺)。
句型拓展
1.The number has peaked 65 percent and approached a surplus, and consequently many companies set a much higher standard for new recruits than ever.
当数据达到了百分之六十五甚至更多的时候，很多公司比以往任何时候都设定了更高的标准。
2.This is inevitable because ours is a society where one’s income is still determined by the knowledge you possess.
由于我们的社会是一个拥有知识决定个人收入的社会，这种情况不可避免。
3.Tempting salaries and “fringe benefits” are often offered by those executive-search firms to highly skilled persons.
那些猎头公司经常提供诱人的薪水和“福利待遇”来招募高级人才。
二、人生哲理：行动
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way. ” You can give one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
预测范文
Success is something that many people strive for, but that not everyone among us attains. When we consider the various factors that play a role in determining whether a person is successful in life, ambition and action are two of the first to come to mind. Just as American writer Napoleon Hill put it, “If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way. ”
To illustrate, a young person who aspires to be a great chef might decide to buy some cookbooks, spend weekends practicing and refining his culinary techniques, or take on a part-time job at a local restaurant. On the other hand, if he simply ends up spending all has spare time surfing the Internet or playing video games, neither of which would give him the skills or experience needed to succeed.
In conclusion, doing great things and doing small things are both essential in determining whether we flourish or fall behind. The former gives us the drive and direction to move forward, while the latter enables us to implement our vision and “make things happen”. In combination, they represent the winning formula that will put us firmly on the road to success.
参考译文
成功是许多人所追求的目标，但这个目标非每个人都能实现。在考虑到决定一个人是否成功的因素时，我们最先想到的两个因素世雄心与行动。正如美国作家拿破仑 希尔所说：“如果你不能做伟大的事情，那就以伟大的方式做小事。”
可以给出无数的例子，但这个就足够了。一个渴望成为伟大厨师的人，或许会决定买一些烹饪书籍，或是把整个周末的时间用于改造自己的烹调技巧，亦或是在当地的一家餐馆里从事一份兼职工作。相反，如果他只是将所有的闲暇时间用于上网或玩电子游戏，这些都不能为他带来成功所需的技巧或经验。
总之，做大事和做小事都是决定我们成功与否的重要因素。前者给与我们前进的动力和方向，后者使我们能够积极主动地实现愿望。而把两种因素结合起来，才是我们走上成功之路的秘诀。
点评
本题要求评论美国作家Napoleon Hill的一句名言：“如果你不能做伟大的事情，那就以伟大的方式做小事。”并要求举出一到两个例子支持你的观点。显而易见，本题考查做小事的重要性。本题第一段应该通过做大事和做小事的关系引出主题;第二段可以进行举例论证，列举自己身边的例子或社会热点例子来支持自己的观点，如雷锋、焦裕禄等等;第三段可以进行归纳结论或提出建议措施：大部分人都没有做大事的可能性，但细心做好每件小事就是成功。
亮点词汇
attain实现
consider考虑
various各种
factor因素
play a role发挥作用
determine决定
whether是否
ambition雄心
action行动
come to mind想到
to illustrate例如
aspire渴望
chef厨师
refine改造
culinary technique烹调技巧
take on a part-time job兼职打工
local restaurant当地餐馆
on the other hand另一方面
end up最终
spare time花费业余时间
playing video games玩电子游戏
in conclusion总之
essential 重要的
flourish成功
fall behind失败
the former前者
drive动力
move forward前进
the latter 后者
enable使能够
implement实现
vision愿望
in combination结合起来
represent代表
firmly坚定地
句型拓展
1.Superficially, it seems to be somewhat reasonable, but when weighing in the mind, we find there is an apparent tendency underlying this phenomenon: the lack of confidence. 表面上看，这幅图画似乎有一些道理，但当我们仔细思考时，我们就会发现在这个现象之下有一个明显的趋势：缺乏自信。
2. Assuming bravery and confidence to solve the problem, you will find the question is not as “huge” as you imagine. 拥有勇气和信心来解决问题，你就会发现问题并非你想象的那么“严重”。
3. So, with confidence and the right assessment of the difficulties, try and exert our strength, and then we will overcome all problems. 因此，拥有信心和对困难的正确估计，并且竭尽全力，我们就将解决所有的问题。
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