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2020年MBA考试《英语》章节练习题精选0918
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理第四章 阅读理解A5道练习题，附答案解析，供您备考练习。
1、Accordingto the passage, many career women find themselves in difficult situationsbecause（）.【阅读理解A】
A.the variety of professional clothing is too wide for them to choose
B.women are generally thought to be only good at being fashion models
C.men are more favorably judged for managerial positions
D.they are not sure to what extent they should display their feminine qualities through clothing
正确答案:D
答案解析:第四段第二句指出：许多职业女性对自己职业的服装应该如何兼有“男性”和“女性”特点把握不好。D项内容与此相符，因此正确答案是D。A在逻辑上本身就是错误的；B与文章毫无相关联；C与文章内容也相去甚远。
2、We can infer from the second paragraph that（）.【阅读理解A】
A.Turkey will soon catch the average GDP level of the 15 pre-2004 EU members
B.inflation rate in Turkey used to be very high
C.Turkey’s economy will keep growing at present rate
D.IMF’s economic program will help Turkey join the EU
正确答案:B
答案解析:根据文章第二段“土耳其得通货膨胀率自1972年以来首次跌进个位数”可知，以前的通货膨胀率都在两位数甚至更多，是非常高的数字。
3、The passage tells us that some manufacturers,instead of changing their product, would prefer to change its（）.【阅读理解A】
A.production cost
B.quality
C.market value
D.appeal
正确答案:D
答案解析:第三段If, therefore, for onereason or another, some alteration seems called for, how much better to changethe image, the packet or the pitch made by the product, rather than go to allthe inconvenience of changing the product itself. 一旦需要改变产品，最好的办法莫过于改变外观形象、包装或产品定位而不是不辞辛苦改变产品本身。“改变外观形象、包装或产品定位”都是指D。
4、According to the passage, the decisive factor inmaintaining a firm\'s competitive advantage is（）.【阅读理解A】
A.the introduction of new technologies
B.the improvement of workers\' basic skills
C.the rational composition of professional and managerial employees
D.the attachment of importance to the bottom half of the employees
正确答案:B
答案解析:根据本文，保持公司竞争优势的决定性因素是什么。文章开头第一句话便指出：“如果持续性的竞争优势取决于劳动者技能的话，那么美国公司正面临着难题”。第三段中又指出：“员工基本技能的培训使得他们吸收掌握新技术成为可能。”B项“提高工人的基本技能”与文章内容相近，故B为正确答案。
5、Themain problem of the round-the-clock working system lies in（）.【阅读理解A】
A.the inconveniences brought about to the workers by the introduction of automation
B.the disturbance of the daily life cycle of workers who have to change shifts too frequently
C.the fact that people working at night are often less effective
D.the fact that it is difficult to find a number of good night workers
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题要求考生住第2段的中心大意，正确回答24小时轮班工作的主要问题在哪里。第2段最后一句说，工人“刚刚习惯了某一班次的时间安排，却又要倒班了。这样，他在大部分时间里工作和睡眠效率都不高。”所以关键在于工人的日常生活周期规律被打乱了。选项B是答案，而选项A文章没有提及。选项C不符合文章的原意，文章是说工人在适应新的工作班次之前效率不高，并不只是夜间工作效率不高。文章没有提到D项内容。
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