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2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0724
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(11)【完形填空】
A.desirable
B.sociable
C.reputable
D.reliable
正确答案:A
答案解析:该空填的是形容词,用来修饰前面的名词place,并且在意义上也是对后面like growth in wages or population的解释,可以看出来应该是填褒义词,并且能修饰place.所以只有A选项desirable合适的 符合文章。B. social社交的;C. reputable受尊敬的;D. reliable可依靠的。
2、According to the last paragraph, Flatiron students are expected to().【阅读理解A】
A.compete with a future army of programmers
B.stay longer in the information technology industry
C.become better prepared for the digitalized world
D.bring forth innovative computer technologies
正确答案:C
答案解析:题干指出:根据最后一段,Flatiron的学生被期望去干什么。据此定位到最后一段的These kids are going to be处,是题干的同义复现。定位句“These kids are…be surrounded by computers for the rest of their lives. The younger they learn how computers think…….the better.”,意思是学生们越早学越好。C选项“为数字化的未来做更好的准备”是同义概述。
3、Cortina holds that early exposure to computer science makes it easier to().【阅读理解A】
A.complete future job training
B.remodel the way of thinking
C.formulate logical hypotheses
D.perfect artwork production
正确答案:B
答案解析:根据Cortina定位到第二段前三句。Cortina认为尽早接触计算机科学是有益的。第三句It’s not as hard for them to transform their thought processes as it is for older students. 译为在转变思维程序方面小孩不像年龄较大的学生一样困难,即B选项 : remodel the way of thinking 转变思维方式即为同义替换。
4、(16)【完形填空】
A.rapidly
B.regularly
C.directly
D.equally
正确答案:D
答案解析:这题是考察副词修饰spread, 但是更要注意的是该句“这种关系在员工幸福指数_____的公司尤为明显。公司似乎乐于投资那些相对快乐的员工所在的部门,而不是那些不快乐的部门。”中该空与后面的inequality形成复现关系,所以很容易判断出答案选择D选项equally。
5、It can be learned from Paragraph 3 that unintentional harm-doers will not be prosecuted if they().【阅读理解A】
A.agree to pay a sum for compensation
B.volunteer to set up an equally big habitat
C.offer to support the WAFWA monitoring job
D.promise to raise funds for USFWS operations
正确答案:A
答案解析:题干问的是从第三段推出来:无意伤害的那些人是不会被检举的如果怎么样。根据题干定位到第三段首句“it would not prosecute….as long as ….”,题干中问的if即原文的as long as的同意替换,原文as long as的意思是:只要他们签署了计划。下一句说道,该计划要求个体和企业去支付基金。对应选项A选项“赞同支付赔偿”属于同义替换。
6、(8)【完形填空】
A.advertised
B.pided
C.overtaxed
D.headquartered
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 广告的;B. 划分的;C. 课税过重的;D. 位于总部的根据原文“ firms’ investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were(8) . ”译为“足以肯定的是,公司投资与研发力度与公司______的幸福指数相关。”in which 引导表示地点的定语从句,先行词为area.对比四个选项,ABC不足以说明此地点的真实含义。因此,D选项,搭配前文area,构成“总部所在地”最为合理。
7、(5)【完形填空】
A.echo
B.miss
C.spoil
D.change
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 发出回声;B. 想念,错过;C. 破坏;D. 改变根据原文语境,“would(5) the way companies invested.”本题考查动宾搭配,宾语为“公司投资的方式”只有D选项搭配最为合理。
8、Both young and old agree that().【阅读理解A】
A.good-paying jobs are less available
B.the old made more life achievements
C.housing loans today are easy to obtain
D.getting established is harder for the young
正确答案:D
答案解析:根据关键词定位到第五段第一句…it is harder for young people today to get started in life than it was for earlier generations. 即与年长者相比,现如今的年轻人维持生计更加困难,故而D选项 getting established is harder for the young为正确答案。
9、The “empty bottles” metaphor illustrates that people feel a pressure to().【阅读理解A】
A.update their to-do lists
B.make passing time fulfilling
C.carry their plans through
D.pursue carefree reading
正确答案:B
答案解析:题干问的是“empty bottles”暗喻证明了人们在做什么方面有压力,empty bottles直接可以在文中Gary Eberle所说的话中找到:“The future comes at us like empty bottles…”。其所说的话证明的目的必然是为了说明前一句的观点。因此,该题定位到三段“try to slot…but not the most fulfilling kind”,该句就指出:只会处理目标集中的阅读,这是有用的,但不是最有满足感的。结合选项B使流逝的时间更有满足感,是原文的同义替换。
10、(6)【完形填空】
A.imagined
B.measured
C.invented
D.assumed
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 想象;B. 衡量,测量;C. 发明;D. 假定,设想“So they compared U.S. cities’average happiness(6) by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas.”译为“他们把盖洛普咨询公司所_____的美国城市平均幸福指数与该地区的上市公司投资活跃度进行对比。”根据原文语境,盖洛普咨询公司所做的应该是一个“既定事实”所以排除ACD。因此,B选项为最佳选项。
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