【摘要】 英语四六级已经结束，接下来就是等待成绩的时间啦！考必过小编为大家整理了关于“考友考后分享：2020年12月英语四级阅读参考答案”的信息，希望可以帮助到大家，下面我们就一起来看下“考友考后分享：2020年12月英语四级阅读参考答案”的内容吧!
选词填空
选词填空第1套
开头：When my son completes a task, I can't help but praise him...
答案
B. constant G.negative K.repeatedly L rewarded
C disappointing
H. outcome I .pattern
D .distinguish
N.simply
O.undertaken
完整题目：
When my son completes a task, I can't help but praise him. It's only natural to give praise where praise is due, right? But is there such a thing as too much praise?According to psychologist Katherine Phillip, children don’t benefit from 26 praise as much as we’d like to think."Parents often praise, believing they are building their child's self-confidence. However,over-praising can have a_27_effect,” says Phillip.“When we use the same praise 28 , it may become empty and no longer valued by the child. It can also become an expectation that anything they do must be 29 with praise. This may lead to the child avoiding taking risks due to fear of 30 their parents.”
Does this mean we should do away with all the praise? Phillip says no."The key to healthy praise is to focus on the process rather than the 31 . it is the recognition of a child's attempt, or the process in which they achieved something, that is essential,"she says."Parents should encourage their child to take the risks needed to learn and grow”
So how do we break the 32 of praise we're all so accustomed to? Phillip says it's important to _33_ between ""person praise" and "process raise". "Person praise is 34_ saying how great someone is. It's a form personal approval. Process praise as acknowledgment of the efforts to person has just 35 . Children who receive person praise are more likely to feel shame after losing,"says Phillip.
选词填空第2套
开头：The things people make, and the way...
26.K) matters
27.G) flexible
28.M) promised
29.L)moving
30.O) spared
31.F)feature
32.H)inevitably
33.A)automation
34.D)fantastic
35..N)shape
完整题目：
The things people make,and the way they make them, determine how cities grow and decline, and influence how empires rise and fall.So,any disruption to the world' s factories matters.
And that disruption is surely coming. Factories are being digitised,filled with new sensors and new computers to make them quicker, more flexible, and more efficient.
Robots are breaking free from the cages that surround them, learning new skills,and new ways of working. And 3D printers have long promised a world where you can make anything,any- where,from a computerised design. That vision is moving closer to reality. These forces will lead to cleaner factories, producing better goods at lower prices, personalised to our individual needs and desires.Humans will be spared many of the dirty, repetitive,and dangerous jobs that have long been a feature of factory life.
Greater efficiency inevitably means fewer people can do the same work. Yet factory bosses in many developed countries are worried about a lack of skilled human workers-and see automation and robots as a solution.
But economist Helena Leurent says this period of rapid change in manufacturing is a fantastic opportunity to make the world a better
place. "Manufacturing is the one system where you have got the biggest source of innovation, the biggest source of economic growth,and the biggest source of great jobs in the past. "You can see it changing.That's an opportunity to shape that system differently,and if we can, it will have enormous significance."
选词填空第3套
选词填空 Trust is fundamental to life...
26-30 CMGAO 31-35 JKFIH
26. C) essential
27. M) suspicion
28. G) miserable
29. A) constantly
30. O) watching
31. J) records
32. K) removed
33. F) load
34. I) properly
35. H) pressure
信息匹配
长篇阅读第1套
Poverty is a story about us,not them
36.[E] That comment,says Mothering Justice director Danielle Atkinson,"was meant to shame"
37.[H] But the fact that 4 in 10 Americans can't come up with$400 in an emergency is a commonly cited statistic for good reason: economic instability stretches across race,gender,and geography.
38.[M]According to the General Social Survey,71 percent of respondents believe the country is spending too little on"assistance to the poor."
39.[J] The Frame Works Institute,a research group that focuses on public framing of issues,has studied what sustains stereotypes and narratives of poverty in the United Kingdom
40.[D] If these are the central characters of our story about poverty,what layers of perceptions,myths,and realities must we unearth to find meaningful solutions and support?
41.[F] How many of us are poor in the U.S.?
42. [N]"Poverty has been interchangeable with people of color-specifically black women and"black mothers,"says Atkinson of Mothering Justice.
43.[]Negative images remain of who is living in poverty as well as what is needed to move out of it.
44.[E]That comment,says Mothering Justice director Danielle Atkinson,"was meant to shame"
45.[L] Those external factors include the difficulties accompanying low-wage work or structural discrimination based on race,gender,or ability.
长篇阅读第2套
The History of the Lunch Box
36.[F] City kids,on the other hand,went home for lunch and came back.
37.[J] The company sold 600, 000 units the first year.
38.[O] The introduction of backpacks changed the lunch box scene a bit,he adds.
39.[C] Lunch boxes have been connecting kids to cartoons and TV shows and super-heroes for decades.
40.[H] And then everything changed in the year of 1950.
41.[L] The new trend was also a great example of planned obsolescence,that is,to design a product so that it will soon become unfashionable or impossible to use and will need replacing.
42.[D] Let's start back at the beginning of the 20th century-the beginning of the lunch box story,really.
43.[A] It was made of shiny,bright pink plastic with a Little Mermaid sticker on the front,and I carried it with me nearly every single day.
44.[M] The metal lunch box craze lasted until the mid-1980s,when plastic took over.
45.[l] But these containers were really durable,lasting years on end.
长篇阅读第3套
The Place Where the Poor Once Thrived
36-40 HDKEG 41-45 IECHF
36. According to some people living in San Jose, it has become much harder for the poor to get ahead due to the increased inequality. H
37. In American history, immigrants used to have a good chance to move upward in society. D
38. If the problems of San Jose can't be solved, one of America's fundamental beliefs about itself can be shaken. K
39. San Jose was among the best cities in America for poor kids to move up the social ladder.E
40. Whether poor kids in San Jose today still have the chance to move upward is questionable.G
41. San Jose's officials are resolved to give poor kids access to the resources necessary for success in life. I
42. San Jose appears to manifest some of the best features of America.E
43. As far as social mobility is concerned, San Jose beat many other progressive cities in America.C
44. Due to some changes like increases in housing prices in San Jose, the prospects for its poor people have dimmed.H
45. Researchers do not have a clear idea why poor children in San Jose achieved such great success several decades ago.F
仔细阅读
仔细阅读第1套
Passage one
开头：A growing number of U.S. bike riders...
46. C They did not become popular until the emergence of improved batteries.
47. B The falling prices of ebike batteries.
48. D It will profit from ebike sharing.
49. A Retailers’ refusal to deal in ebikes.
50. D The younger generation’s pursuit of comfortable riding.
Passage Two
开头：The terms “global warming” and "climate change"...
51. A To sway public opinion of the impact of human activities on Earth.
52. C It covers more phenomena.
53. D Deliberate choice of words.
54. B For greater precision
55. C Human activities have serious effects on Earth.
仔细阅读第2套
Passage 1
—Boredom has, paradoxically, become quite interesting to academics lately.
46. A When they don’t have the chance to do what they want
47. D harmful conduct
48. B Many volunteers choose to hurt themselves rather than endure boredom.
49. C It may promote creative thinking.
50. D Allow oneself some time to be bored
Passage 2
—Forests in countries like Brazil and the Congo get a lot of attention
51. B. Forests are fast shrinking in many developing countries.
52. C Those that used to have the lowest forest coverage
53. A The government’s advocacy
54. C Their capacity of improving air quality
55. D Developed and developing countries are moving in opposite directions.
仔细阅读第3套
Passage One
—Three children in every classroom have a diagnosable mental health conditions.
46-50 DABCD
46. What are teachers complaining about?
D) They lack the necessary resources to address pupils’ mental problems.
47. What do we learn from the passage about community health services in Britain?
A) They have deteriorated due to budget cuts.
48. Where does the author suggest mental health services be placed?
B) At school.
49. What do we learn from the recent studies?
C) Students are more comfortable seeking counseling in school.
50. What does the author mean by a cultural shift (Line 2-3, Para. 6)?
D) A change in the conception of what schools are?
Passage Two
—Picture this: You’re at a movie theater food stand...
51-55 ADBCB
51. Why does the author ask us to imagine buying food in the movie theater?
A) To illustrate people’s peculiar shopping behavior.
52. Why is the medium soda priced the way it is?
D) To make customers believe they are getting a bargain.
53. What do we learn from Dan Ariely’s experiment?
B) The Economist’s promotional strategy works.
54. For what purpose is “the bad option” (Line 7, Para. 3) added?
C) To trap customers into buying the more pricey item.
55. How do we assess the value of a commodity, according to the passage?
B) By comparing it with other choices.
以上就是考必过小编为大家整理的关于“考友考后分享：2020年12月英语四级阅读参考答案”的相关信息，希望我们都能为自己的2020年画上圆满的句号！想了解更多考试最新资讯可以关注考必过。