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2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0917
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！
1、（7）【完形填空】
A.rich
B.urban
C.working
D.educated
正确答案:C
答案解析:本句题干意为“盖普洛民意调查显示20%的失业一年以上的美国人有消极情绪，是（）美国人的两倍。” A. 富有的；B. 城市的； C. 工作的； D. 受教育的，根据题意可知，空格处应与前半句中失业的美国人形成对比，因此是C为正确答案。
2、（5）【完形填空】
A.wisdom
B.meaning
C.glory
D.freedom
正确答案:B
答案解析:本句题干意为“没有工作，他们的生活（），人们只会变得懒惰，消沉。”A. 智慧； B. 意义 ；C. 荣耀 ；D.自由，依次代入选项，B最符合题意，因此B为正确答案。
3、Radesky’s cites the “still face experiment” to show that（）.【阅读理解A】
A.it is easy for children to get used to blank expressions
B.verbal expressions are unnecessary for emotional exchange
C.children are insensitive to changes in their parents’ mood
D.parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs
正确答案:D
答案解析:本题目是具体细节题。题干中的关键词Radesky和still face experiment定位到Radesky cites the…处，题目问实验一定要找实验结论，结论在本段最后一句的but之后，这里提到了parents need be to responsive ...to...emotional need，父母需要对情感需求做出回应。正确答案D是原文的原词复现。干扰项A的blank expressions是原文实验里面的具体内容，非实验表明；选项B是最后一句的个别词干扰；选项C偷换概念，不是children are insensitive，而是parents。
4、Jay Dunwell【阅读理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents
正确答案:E
答案解析:根据题干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find and they have job offers,”他们很难发现他们有工作邀请。harder对应选项 stiff(艰难地)。
5、（13）【完形填空】
A.absence
B.height
C.face
D.course
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. in the absence of表示缺乏，缺少；B. in the height of 表示在.....的顶峰；C. in the face of 表示面对； D. in the course of 表示在.....的过程中，依次代入，只有A最符合题意，因此A为正确答案。
6、One of the reasons for high-school graduates not taking a gap year is that（）.【阅读理解A】
A.they think it academically misleading
B.they have a lot of fun to expect in college
C.it feels strange to do differently from others
D.it seems worthless to take off-campus courses
正确答案:C
答案解析:题目问的是高中毕业生不选择间隔年原因之一是什么。根据题目中的high-school和gap year和定位到第一段第一句话。这句话后面一句的after all可以知道后面应该是解释理由了，After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems silly to stay back a year, doesn\'t it?这句话是说如果大家秋天都上大学去了，你要是晚了一年看起来有点傻。这个句子等同于C选项中的feel strange to do differently from others，因此选C。
7、（2）【完形填空】
A.inequality
B.instability
C.unreliability
D.uncertainty
正确答案:A
答案解析:结合本段最后一句“一部分富人将会拥有全部的资产，而大众只能在穷困的荒芜之地艰苦求生”，再看四个选项：A. 不平等；B. 不稳定性 ; C. 不可靠；D. 不确定，因此这个即将到来的世界是不平等的。可确定 A为正确答案。
8、Jason Stenquist【阅读理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents
正确答案:A
答案解析:根据题干人名Jason Stenquist对应文中“I love working with tools. I love creating,” he says.我爱与工具打交道，我喜欢创新，tool对应选项tool。
9、The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to（）.【阅读理解A】
A.protect kids from exposure to wild fantasies
B.teach their kids at least 30,000 words a year
C.ensure constant interaction with their children
D.remain concerned about kid’s use of screens
正确答案:C
答案解析:本题目为具体细节题。根据题干的关键词oppressive ideology和大写字母Tronick定位到最后一段的第一句话that之后。本句that后的demands对应题干的requires，说道“父母应该总是要交流”。正确选项C的constant interaction对应原文的always interacting。干扰项A的fantasies是定位句下一句中的个别词干扰；选项B的30000words同样是定位句之后的句子中提到的，而且是if的一个条件句；选项D的concerned是末段首句的concerned，但是偷换概念。
10、With regard to mass sport, the author holds that governments should（）.【阅读理解A】
A.organize “grassroots” sports events
B.supervise local sports associations
C. increase funds for sports clubs
D.invest in public sports facilities
正确答案:D
答案解析:由题干中的关键词the governments should...,可以知道，命题人想要考察的是对于Parkrun这一项大众运动，政府应该做点什么。所以，考生要快速的定位到原文中有关政府的段落，即第四段，If there is a role for government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. 从这里可以知道，作者希望政府能够为Parkrun提供场所和钱，并针对学校制定相关条例以鼓励全民运动。由此可以排除A，B，C，最终选择D。
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