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2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0906
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、Those who are against gene patents believe that().【阅读理解A】
A.genetic tests are not reliable
B.only man-made products are patentable
C.patents on genes depend much on innovation
D.courts should restrict access to genetic tests
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 基因测试不可靠;B. 只有人造的东西可以获得专利;C. 基因专利很大程度上依赖于改革;D. 法院应该限制进行基因测试文章第三段,第三句话提到了反对基因相关的项目能够获得专利权的三个理由。第一个是,基因是自然的产品;第二个是,基因获得专利会压制创新;第三个是,基因专利的垄断会限制基因测试,故正确答案为B。
2、(14)【完形填空】
A.ethical
B.military
C.political
D.human
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. ethical伦理的;B. military军事的;C. political政治的;D. human人性原文Pyle was famous for covering the (14)side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, 可知Pyle以描写战争(14)的一面,描绘摸爬滚打的士兵闻名。描写士兵而不是战争解放了多少城市体现了战争的人性的一面,因此答案为D。
3、(18)【完形填空】
A.stages
B.illusions
C.fragments
D.fragments
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. stages阶段;B. illusions幻觉 ;C. fragments片段;D. advances进步根据原文Both men(17)the dirt and exhaustion of war, the(18)of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引导定语从句修饰the (18)of civilization,二人强调战争的肮脏与损耗,也描绘了士兵间,士兵与平民间分享咖啡,烟草,威士忌,庇护所,同吃同住的文明片段。故答案为C。
4、(16)【完形填空】
A.paralleled
B.counteracted
C.duplicated
D.contradicted
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. paralleled与...相似;B. counteracted抵消;C. duplicated复制;D. contradicted与...矛盾这句话描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的关系。下文说这两人都 战争的肮脏与损耗,可见这两人是相似的,故答案选A。
5、(2)【完形填空】
A.actual
B.common
C.special
D.normal
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. actual实际的;B. common普通的;C. special特别的;D. normal正常的原文the G. I. was the ____ man grown into hero中,grown into hero为过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰前面the ____ man,推测应为“由普通人成长为英雄”,第5题后面的”average” 也与此题形成上下文照应。“普通人”常用表达为“common man”,因此答案为B。
6、(8)【完形填空】
A.handed out
B.turned over
C.brought back
D.passed down
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. handed out发放;B. turned over颠覆;C. brought back拿回;D. passed down流传原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中,it = G. I. = Government Issue,即“政府发放的标志在所有被给士兵的物品上”,根据逻辑应该是发放给士兵的物品,因此答案为A。
7、(15)【完形填空】
A.ruined
B.commuted
C.patrolled
D.gained
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. ruined毁坏;B. commuted通勤;C. patrolled巡逻;D. gained推进原文not how many miles were(15)or what towns were captured or liberated,or前后表达的内容一致,推进多少公里或者占领多少城市,只有D选项可以与距离搭配,表示“推进”,故答案为D。
8、By saying “each meeting was packed” (Para 6),the author means that ().【阅读理解A】
A. the supreme court was authoritative
B. the BIO was a powerful organization
C.gene patenting was a great concern
D. lawyers were keen to attend conventions
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 最高法院是有权威的;B. 生物科技行业组织是一个有权利的组织;C. 基因专利很受关注;D. 律师们积极参加会议最后一段提到了BIO最近要召开的一个会议。“Each meeting was packed”,(会议挤满了人),可见大家对基因专利的关注,故正确答案为C。
9、According to Paragraph 2, the recession has made people().【阅读理解A】
A.struggle against each other
B.realize the national dream
C.challenge their lifestyleprudence
D.reconsider their lifestyle
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 相互竞争;B. 实现国家的梦想;C. 向生活方式发起挑战;D. 重新审视他们的生活方式第二段第二句之后:他们不再物质至上,更加节俭;他们更加注意到其它人的辛苦。在有限的方面,萧条可以使社会得到好转。至少,使我们从暴富和大别墅的狂热幻境中苏醒过来,及时结束挥金如土的消费时代。D选项是对这些信息的概括,因而正确答案为D。
10、Petrarch【阅读理解B】
A.emphasized the virtue of classical heroes
B.highlighted the public glory of the leading artists
C. focused on epochal figures whose lives were hard to imitate
D.opened up new realms of understanding the great men in history.
E. held that history should be the story of the masses and their record of struggle
F. dismissed virtue as unnecessary for successful leaders
G.depicted the worthy lives of engineers industrialists and explorers
正确答案:A
答案解析:文章第三段“Petrarch began...highlighting the virtue of classical heroes” A选项是原文复现。故答案选A。
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