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2020年MBA考试《英语》模拟试题0826
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理精选模拟习题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、Foodshortage become more serious in【阅读理解B】
A.poor countries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正确答案:A
答案解析:根据信号词Food shortage become more serious可回文定位到第2段⑥: rising demand has hit a limited supply, with the poor taking thehardest blow:需求的增长加剧了供应的紧张,而贫穷国家遭受的打击最严重。请注意题干信息与原文的语义对应:题干的Foodshortage (粮食短缺)对应原文的alimited supply (粮食供应紧张);题干的becomemore serious (变得更加严重)对应原文的taking the hardest blow (受到最严重的打击)。比对选项,可发现A项恰与上述定位信息语义一致,故选A。
2、The UN high commissioner【阅读理解B】
A.urged China and Russia to take actions to stop the conflict in Syria as the flow of refugee was considered as the biggest in a generation
B.blocked a move supported by the 13 other permanent and none-permanent members of the security council
C.described the fact that the people escaped the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation
D.said that Russia is more like a friend than the United States. and support his regime
E.said Russia and China’s credibility has suffered a lot because their “impotence to stop the war.”
F.reminded Russia and Iran that the tendency is not good for Assad
G.admitted that there is no unanimous agreement of security council on action to end a conflict in Syria
正确答案:C
答案解析:定位到第四段第一句话The UN high commissioner for refugees has described the exodus ofpeople fleeing the fighting as the largest refugee crisis in a generation.
3、The statue would be perfect but for a few small( )in its base.【单选题】
A.mistakes
B.weaknesses
C.flaws
D.errors
正确答案:C
答案解析:flaw意思是“缺陷,缺点,瑕疵”。译:如果没有底座的几处小瑕疵,这座雕像将很完美。mistake(行为)错误;weakness弱点,缺点;error (行为)错误;本题but for (若非)是线索词,引出的内容须与前面perfect形成对比,应是“缺陷”之意,故选C。
4、More students than one( )reported missing.【单选题】
A.have been
B.has been
C.was
D.could
正确答案:A
答案解析:【译文】不止一个学生被报告失踪。【解析】题目中more students than one是主语,中心词为students,故谓语动词要用复数形式,由此可排除B和C; D项是情态动词,后面应接动词原形,而非reported,故D错,综上本题答案是A。
5、Certain species disappeared or became()as new forms arose that were better adapted to theEarth\'s changing environment.【单选题】
A.feeble
B.extinct
C.massive
D.extinguished
正确答案:B
答案解析:extinct意思是“灭绝的,绝种的”。译:随着新生命形态的出现,某些物种消失了或灭绝了,这些新的生命形态能更好地适应地球环境的不断变化。feeble无力的,虚弱的;massive大量的,巨大的;extinguished被熄灭的,被消灭的。
6、(1) 【阅读理解B】
A.Set a Good Example for Your Kids
B.Build Your Kids\' Work Skills
C.Place Time Limits on Leisure Activities
D.Talk about the Future on a Regular Basis
E.Help Kids Develop Coping Strategies
F.Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are
G.Build Your Kids\' Sense of Responsibility
正确答案:F
答案解析:Para 2 ①You can start this process when they are 11or 12.② Periodically review their emerging strengths and weaknesses with themand work together on any shortcomings, like difficulty in communicating well orcollaborating.③Also,identify the kinds of interests they keep coming backto, as these offer clues to the careers that will fit them best. ①你可以在孩子十一、二岁时开始这个过程。②定期和孩子一起回顾他们的优缺点,并帮助他们克服缺点,比如在与人交流或合作方面存在的困难。③另外,要识别孩子一直以来的兴趣所在,因为这些是寻找最适合他职业的线索。本段给出第一条建议。①中的情态动词can明确表示作者在提建议,建议内容是“this process”,但它在此处指代下文内容,故①与建议信息无关;②③都是动词开头的祈使句,给出具体建议内容:②建议“回顾孩子的优缺点(reviewtheir strengths and weaknesses)”、③建议“识别出孩子的兴趣种类(identily the kinds of interests)”,一个人的优缺点和兴趣种类无疑属于“自我认知”范畴,恰与F项“帮助孩子了解他自己”对应,其中review (回顾)和identify(识别)对应F项的figureout (弄清楚),their strengths and weaknesses (他们的优缺点)和 the kinds of interests (兴趣种类)对应 F项的 whothey are (他们是谁),故选F。
7、How many kinds of ideas are there about the future?()【阅读理解A】
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
正确答案:B
答案解析:细节题。从第四段我们得知:一些人Some people say we have only got to do the duties revealed in thepast and laid down by religion, and god will look after the future;另外一些人Others say that the world is a machine and the course of futureevents is certain, whatever efforts we may make;马克思主义者Marxistssay that the future depends on ourselves, even though we are part of thehistorical process;因此,应该是三种观点,选B。
8、He would rather( )his promise with his girlfriend.【单选题】
A.not have kept
B.have not kept
C.did not keep
D.had not kept
正确答案:A
答案解析:【译文】他宁愿当初没有遵守对女友的诺言。【解析】would rather意思是“宁愿……”,表示与事实相反的愿望,后面要么接that宾语从句,要么接动词原形,即would rather do (对现在或未来的愿望)或would rather have done (对过去的愿望),其否定形式是would rather not do和would rather not have done。比对四个选项可发现,它们前面皆不存在主语,因此would rather后不是that宾语从句形式,而是上述分析的后者,即接动词原形的情况,故答案选A。B项中的否定词not应置于would rather后,而非have后;C项属于对现在或将来的虚拟形式,但其前面缺乏相关主语he; D项属于对过去的虚拟形式,但其前面也缺乏相关主语he。
9、The fire could not( )until the next morning.【单选题】
A.be putting out
B.put out
C.be put out
D.be put
正确答案:C
答案解析:【译文】火灾直到第二天早上才被扑灭。【解析】the fire与put out “扑灭”存在逻辑上的“被动”关系,故排除A和B; D项put本身不具有“扑灭”之意,故排除;综上,本题答案选C。
10、Why do you()interrupting me when I have repeatedly asked you to stop?【单选题】
A.take on
B.subject to
C.persist in
D.submit to
正确答案:C
答案解析:persist in doing意思是“继续坚持做……”。译:在我一再要求你停下来的时候,你为什么还是打断我呢? take on呈现,具有:The old factory has taken on a new look.这家老厂已呈现出一派新面貌;be subject to 屈从于,易遭受: Peasants used to be subject to the landowner.农民过去受地主的压迫; submit to 屈服于:The minority should submit to the majority.少数应服从多数。
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