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2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0810
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、Stone Circle【阅读理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正确答案:D
答案解析:第四段第一句“Long is Britain’s best-known Land Artist and his Stone Circle... represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.” D选项represents the elegance of the British land art是对原文信息的总结复现,故为正确选项。
2、(3)【完形填空】
A.Instead
B.However
C.Likewise
D.Therefore
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. Instead相反;B. However然而;C. Likewise同样;D. Therefore因此此题句意:较重的女人患缺钙的比例低于较瘦的女人。_____,在老年人中,一定程度上超重……。此题考查上下文逻辑,需要填入的是和前半句表示顺接的词语。A、B选项都表示转折,D选项表示因果关系,只有C选项表示顺承关系,因此正确答案为C。
3、(6)【完形填空】
A.in terms of
B.in case of
C.in favor of
D.in respects of
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. in terms of根据;B. in case of以防;C. in favor of 赞成;D. in respect of关于此题句意:肥胖经常______体质指数,或称为BMI来定义。根据常识,肥胖根据BMI定义,因此正确答案为A。背景知识:在医学研究和临床测试中经常使用BMI作为衡量受试者健康的重要指标。
4、According to Paragraph 5,George Osborne may().【阅读理解A】
A.allow greater government debt for housing
B.stop local authorities from building homes
C.prepare to reduce housing stock debt
D.release a lifted GDP growth forecast
正确答案:A
答案解析:“...George Osborne, Chancellor of the Exchequer, may introduce more flexibility to the current cap on the amount that local authorities can borrow against their housing stock debt”(George Osborne将会让当地政府用来偿还建房借贷的限额变得更加宽松)。因此A“允许更大的政府的建房借贷”是正确的。
5、(8)【完形填空】
A.in essence
B.in contrast
C.in turn
D.in part
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. in essence事实上;B. in contrast相反地;C. in turn依次;D. in part部分地此题句意:肥胖_____能够分成中度肥胖、重度肥胖和极度肥胖。本句是将肥胖按照程度依次分级,只有C选项符合逻辑。
6、Towards Avebury【阅读理解B】
A.originates from a long walk that the artist took
B. illustrates a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art
C.reminds people of the English landscape painting tradition
D.represents the elegance of the British land art
E.depicts the ordinary side of the British land art
F.embodies a romantic escape into the Scottish outdoors
G.contains images from different parts of the same photograph
正确答案:C
答案解析:本文第六段第三句“Derek Jarman’s yellow-tinted film Towards Avebury... evokes a tradition of English landscape painting stretching from Samuel Palmer to Paul Nash”。C选项与原文信息吻合,是对原文的复现,故答案选C。
7、(1)【完形填空】
A.denied
B.concluded
C.doubted
D.ensured
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. denied否认;B. concluded得出结论;C. doubled翻倍;D. ensured确保此题句意:一系列的研究已经_____,事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人。根据上下文,“事实上,正常体重的人的患病风险要高于超重的人”是此次研究的结论,因此concluded符合题意,A选项与句意相反,C选项与题意无关,D选项不符合题意,因为研究不能确保后面的事实。所以正确答案为B。
8、(2)【完形填空】
A.protective
B.dangerous
C.sufficient
D.troublesome
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. protective保护性的;B. dangerous危险的;C. sufficient充足的;D. troublesome麻烦的此题句意:对于某些健康情况,超重事实上是有_____作用。根据前文研究的结论,超重患病风险较正常人低,说明超重对健康有保护作用。B选项和文章意思相反,C、D选项不符合题意,所以正确答案为A。
9、(18)【完形填空】
A.despised
B.corrected
C.ignored
D.grounded
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. despised鄙视;B. corrected纠正;C. ignored忽视;D. grounded基于此题句意:关于肥胖的负面态度,健康顾虑,已经引起大批反肥胖 。本句主干是“关于肥胖的负面态度引发反肥胖的()”。()in health concerns过去分词短语,表明负面态度产生的原因,只有选项D符合逻辑,“基于健康考虑”。
10、(19)【完形填空】
A.discussions
B.businesses
C.policies
D.studies
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. discussions讨论;B. businesses事业;C. policies政策;D. studies研究 此题句意:基于健康顾虑,关于肥胖的负面态度,已经引起大批反肥胖()。后文说医院禁止糖分饮品在医院设施出售是对此句的例证,反映的是医院政策的问题,故答案选C。
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