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2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0807
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题,分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道,附答案解析,供您考前自测提升!
1、(6)【完形填空】
A.for
B.into
C.from
D.against
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. for支持;B. into进入;C. from来自;D. against对抗原文up ____ the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies中,需要填入的介词的宾语为enemies(敌人),对敌人的态度应该是D反对,抵抗,因此D为答案。
2、The author suggests that our perception of children\'s psychological development was much influenced by ().【阅读理解A】
A.the observation of children\'s nature
B.the marketing of products for children
C.researches into children\'s behavior
D.studies of childhood consumption
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 儿童本性的观察;B. 儿童产品的市场销售;C. 儿童行为的研究;D. 童年期消费的研究文章第三段首句“I had not realized how profoundly marketing trends dictated our perception of what is natural to kids, including our core beliefs about their psychological development. (我之前没有意识到,我们对孩子们所固有特性的认知深受市场趋势的支配,包括我们对他们心理发展的核心看法)”,显然相关儿童市场及其产品在左右人们对儿童心理发展的看法上起重要作用。本题答案为B。
3、Benjamin Friedman believes that economic recessions may().【阅读理解A】
A. impose a heavier burden on immigrants
B. bring out more evils of human nature
C.promote the advance of rights and freedoms
D. ease conflicts between races and classes
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 给移民带来更大的负担; B. 展示出人类本性更多的邪恶面 ;C. 促进权利与自由的进步;D. 缓解种族与阶级之间的冲突第三段“...economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more mean-spirited and less inclusive, and have usually stopped or reversed the advance of rights and freedoms. Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races and classes.(经济的衰退使社会变得更加狭隘,缺乏包容性,造成权利和自由的停滞不前甚至倒退。反移民运动也显著增加,种族和阶级见的斗争也增多了),这些都是人性的邪恶面,故答案选B。
4、(20)【完形填空】
A.on the contrary
B.by this means
C.from the outset
D.at that point
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. on the contrary相反;B. by this means以这种方式;C. from the outset从一开始;D. at that point 从这一点讲Egypt, France and a dozen more countries(埃及,法国和其他十几个国家)是美国盟军。根据美国士兵对其盟军的影响得知,“任何一位美国士兵对他们而言都是生命中最重要的人”,因此答案为D。
5、Generally speaking, the author’s attitude toward gene patenting is().【阅读理解A】
A.critical
B.supportive
C.scornful
D.objective
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 批判的;B. 支持的;C. 指责的 ;D. 客观的作者不仅提到了希望获得基因专利全的生物科技产业为此所作出的努力,同时也提到了反对者反对的理由,也提及基因获得专利过程中遇到的实际问题。故而,作者对基因专利的态度是客观的,即答案D。
6、(5)【完形填空】
A.and
B.nor
C.but
D.hence
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. and并且;B. nor 也不;C. but但是;D. hence 因此此题重在考查空白处前后的逻辑关系。空前not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid(不是志愿军,报酬也不丰厚)与空后an average guy(普通人)明显逻辑对立,只有C符合语义,因此答案为C。
7、According to Paragraph 3, one problem with the policy is that it may().【阅读理解A】
A.result in students\' indifference to their report cards
B.undermine the authority of state tests
C.restrict teachers\' power in education
D.discourage students from doing homework
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 导致学生对成绩报告单漠不关心;B. 削弱州举行的考试的权威性;C. 限制了教师在教育中的权利;D. 不鼓励学生完成家庭作业文章第三段第二句指出,“But with homework counting for no more than 10% of their grades, students can easily skip half their homework and see very little difference on their report cards. (如果家庭作业仅占分值的10%,学生很容易少做一半的家庭作业,在他们的成绩单上也不会有什么差别。)”既然成绩单上不会有区别,学生就会选择少做或不做家庭作业,故答案为为D。
8、(16)【完形填空】
A.paralleled
B.counteracted
C.duplicated
D.contradicted
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. paralleled与...相似;B. counteracted抵消;C. duplicated复制;D. contradicted与...矛盾这句话描述his reports和the “Willie” cartoons of … Bill Maulden的关系。下文说这两人都 战争的肮脏与损耗,可见这两人是相似的,故答案选A。
9、(18)【完形填空】
A.stages
B.illusions
C.fragments
D.fragments
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. stages阶段;B. illusions幻觉 ;C. fragments片段;D. advances进步根据原文Both men(17)the dirt and exhaustion of war, the(18)of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. 中that引导定语从句修饰the (18)of civilization,二人强调战争的肮脏与损耗,也描绘了士兵间,士兵与平民间分享咖啡,烟草,威士忌,庇护所,同吃同住的文明片段。故答案为C。
10、(8)【完形填空】
A.handed out
B.turned over
C.brought back
D.passed down
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. handed out发放;B. turned over颠覆;C. brought back拿回;D. passed down流传原文it was on all of the articles ____ to soldiers中,it = G. I. = Government Issue,即“政府发放的标志在所有被给士兵的物品上”,根据逻辑应该是发放给士兵的物品,因此答案为A。
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