【摘要】 初中学业水平考试（The Academic Test for the Junior High School Students），简称“中考”，是检验初中在校生是否达到初中学业水平的考试。2020年中考考生应该关注哪些问题？下面，考必过小编为大家整理了关于2015年河北中考一模英语试题及答案的信息，希望可以帮助到大家，下面我们就一起来看下2015年河北中考一模英语试题及答案的具体内容吧！
2015年河北中考一模英语试题及答案
第Ⅰ卷注意事项l.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号的信息点。2.本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A)在下列每小题内.你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、 C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的选项。5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather. B. The radio C. The time6. Where are the speakers ?A. At home B. In an office C. In restaurant7. Who did the woman stay with in Sydney?A. Alice B. The man C.Sue8. How many books did the man buy?A. One B. Two C. Three9. When will the lecture end ?A. At 3:00 B. At 3:15 C. At 3:3010. How old is the boy ?A. 5 B.12 C.1511. What kind of music does the man like?A. Quiet B. Modern C. Dramatic12. Why does the woman want to buy the book?A. It’s cheap . B. It’s old . C. It’s interesting.13. How does the man often go to work?A. By car. B. By bike . C. On foot14. How much are the two sweaters?A. $80 B. $l00 C. $120.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题.15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a Lost and Found Office .B. In a supermarket .C. In a bookshop .16. What was the man doing at about 8:00 this morning?A. Buying books B. Take a taxi. C. Looking for his bag17. What do we know about the man’s bag ?A. It’s expensive. B. It’s large . C. It’s black .听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18. How much will Jason pay if they stay in the hotel for one night?A. $200 B. $400 C. $80019. Which meal is offered for free ?A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Supper20. Who is the speaker probably ?A. Jason’s secretary B. A tour guide C. A hotel clerk二、单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。2l. —Do you know____ girl in a red hat ?—Yes She's____ university student .A. the;a B. a;an C. the; an D. the;the22. We must find out some about the people on the plane MH 370 as soon as possible.A. suggestion B. information C. message D. advice23. —Excuse me, is this notebook?—No. It belongs to .A. you;his B. your;him C. your;his D. yours;him24. Johnny Depp，a famous actor , is____ than others at finding the most interesting roles in the movie .A. good B. well C. much better, D. more better25. As we all know, smoking is bad for us，____for children .A. especially B. recently C. probably D. nearly26. —Do you know the boy who is sitting next to Peter?—Yes. He is Peter's friend . They are celebrating his____birthday.A. nine B. ninth C. the ninth D. a ninth27. —Would you like some coffee ?—Yes,and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee____milk .A. with B. to C. of D. on28. You dream won't come true____you don't know what your dream is .A. so that B. so C. though D. if29. Look, so many passengers with their smart phones(智能手机)on the subway .A played B. will play C. are playing D. have played30. Old people____very well in our society nowadays.A. are looking after B. a looked after C. will look after D. look after31. It is our duty ____ the environment .A. to protect B protecting C. protected D. protect32 —I think the girl under the tree is our monitor Alice .—No,it be Alice . She is in the gym now .A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. won’t33. —I don’t know if Dr White to the party next week .—I think he will come if he free .A. comes ;will be B. will come;will beC. comes ;is D. will come;is34. —Do you know ? —I’m not sure . Maybe an artist .A. what the man with long hair is B. what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair is D. who is the man with long hair35. —Sir , do you remember the man came to our party last week?—Sorry, I forgot that ..A. what B. whose C. which D. who36. 一Would you like to attend China's Got Talent(中国达人秀)?一____ . But I’m busy preparing for my test .A. Don’t mention it. B. I’d love to.C. That’s all right. D. My pleasure.37. If you ____for your favourite TV programs , you will feel sleepy tomorrow.A. stay up B.set up C.turn up D. get up38. It requires effort to learn Eng1ish well .A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many39. When you visit a museum . you should____ the instructions and don’t be against them .A. compare with B. look forward to C. pay attention D. try out40 — will you come back , Mum ?—In ten minutes .A. How long B. How soon C.How often D. How far三、完形填空(本大题共10题，每小船题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出选项.Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years . However, we have not found life on any other planets yet .The earth is a41and it goes around the sun. Seven other planets also42around the Sun.43 of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientists do not think they will find life on them. The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much44group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy45the Milky Way . There are46stars in the Galaxy , and our sun is only one of them .Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe . They are very far away and their light has to travel47many years to reach us . So how large is the universe ? It is impossible to imagine .Scientists have48spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos .They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system . 49, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy .Scientists have always asked the questions : with so many stars in the universe, are we alone, or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets ? Why has no one communicated with us ? We do not know the50...yet.41. A star B planet C sun D galaxy42. A goes B go C went D has gone43. A None B All C Both D Neither44. A large B larger C the largest D largest45. A.and B but C or D as well46. A hundreds of B thousands of C billions D billions of47. A on B for C in D at48. A sent B received C given D took49. A But B As a result C Because D However50. A ways B results C reasons D answers四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题: 51~60小题,每小题2分;61~63小题, 每小题1分;共25分)AMany of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care . But in fact , our eyes should be given a lot of care . Natural eye care should be put in the first place .There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化). Don’t sit in front of televisions or computers for too long .It is best to take a break for a while. Something dirty makes you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food with these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay good for a long time.All above are natural ways to help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.51._______________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Natural eye care B. Taking medicineC. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time.52.All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ____________.A. age B. height C.reading D. computers53.What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Eat healthy foods. B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while.54.What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?A.沙尘 B . 闪电 C.紫外线 D. 超声波55.Which is the best title of the passages?A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye ExerciseC. Ways of Being Happy D. Ways of Being HealthyBMany students have hobbies , such as reading ,painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals . Some hobbies are relaxing and others are active .Hobbies can make you grow as a person , develop your interests and help you learn new skills .David Smith is a student, and one of his hobbies is writing .During the summer of 2010 , he spent four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing , there was a writing class . “The teacher was a writer ,and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged us to write about our experiences at the camp.”Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen–year–old boy, and it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success. But writing is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things . “I like playing volleyball too” says David. “ I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write about my volleyball team in my future books.”56. What advantages can hobbies bring to young people ?A.They can help them grow B. They can develop their interests.C. They help them learn new skills D. All the above.57. What is David's hobby?A. Drawing B. WritingC. Climbing D. Playing football58. David learnt the following except in the summer camp .A.Sailing B. Climbing C.Writing D.Swimming59. When did David become a successful writer ?A. In 2010 B. Before 2012C. At the age of sixteen D. After his story came out in 201260. What's the best title of this passage ?A. My best friend, David B. David's hobbiesC. David's stories D. David's new bookCMaybe you have seen this in schools : some students are studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams , while some others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams . How could this happen ? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success , but now they have understood that smart work can make them succeed , too .Hard workers don't mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions, "Why should I suffer(遭受) this?‖―Isn't there a better way to do this?" Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus(算盘) now. Progress in every field (领域) is the direct result of "try to find a better way" by smart workers.There was a large soap factory in Japan. Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory? The engineers checked the production and packing. The production was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases (情况), the packing machine let an empty soapbox go. There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem. The engineer soon worked out a solution. He put a huge X-ray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes. After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, exhausted.―Sir, we could have solved the problem in a much simpler and cheaper way," a worker said. "Really? How?""We can put a huge fan near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap. "See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineer, but also think smart like this worker.61. Some students spend less time on schoolwork but do better in exams .A. because of their hard workB. because of different educationC. because they try to find a better wayD. because they study for a longer time62. Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that .A. the soapbox that he bought was empty B. the soap was too expensiveC. the soap that he bought was terrible D. their service was very bad63. The soap factory could only near the packing machine to solve the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way .A. set some soapboxes B. set an X-ray machineC. Put two large computers D. Put a huge fan64.The underlined phrase “blow away” here in Chinese means “ ”.A. 停止 B. 吹走 C. 远离 D. 逃脱65. The article mainly tells us we should in order to succeed.A. Think of different answers to our questionsB. Spend much less time on our school workC. Work hard like the engineer and think smart like the workerD. spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.(选项中有两项是多余的)A：Whats the best holiday you've ever had ?B：My best holiday? Australia, I think . It was fantastic .A：Why?B： 66A：What was the best place ?B：Um, I think it was the Great Barrier Reef . It was so beautiful .A：I’ve seen pictures of it. 67B：It’s off the east coast of Australia . 68A：Really ? That's big !B：Yes, it is . And it's alive, too .A：Alive ? What do you mean?B： 69 They're called corals and they're part of the Reef . It's difficult to believe , isn’t it ?A：Yes, it is . What did you do there ?B：I went swimming on the Reef . It was beautiful. 70 . They live in the Reef . My father had an underwater camera and took photos . They’re wonderful . I’ll show them to you .A. It’s more than 2,000 kilometers long and about 150 kilometers wide .B. There were thousands of different kinds of fish .C. We saw so many wonderful places .D. How pretty ! Tell me more .E. The Barrier Reef looks like a heart from the sky .F. Where is it exactly ?G.Millions of very small animals live in it .第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。六、完成句子(本大题共5小题：每小题2分，共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词，71.这张桌子占据了太多的空间，所以我把它搬走了。This table too much room, so I moved it away .72.母亲节时我要亲自为妈妈做顿饭。I will cook a delicious meal for Mum on Mother’s Day .73.我们的校园真美，鲜花遍地、绿树成荫。Our school is beautiful with flowers and green trees the schoolyard .74.她乐于助人，难怪人人都喜欢她。Every one likes her as she is helpful .75.举行派对的地点要看来宾的人数而定。The place to ho1d the party the number of the guests.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题l分，共5分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子，每空限填一词。One summer evening as I was fixing supper , there was a knock at the door . I opened it to see a truly awful looking man .“Why , he’s hardly taller than my eight-year-old son ,”I thought as I looked at him .Yet his voice was pleasant as he said ,“Good evening . I’ve come to see if you have a room for just one night . I came for a treatment this morning from the eastern shore , and there’s no bus until morning .”He told me he'd been looking for a room since noon but with no success.no one seemed to have a room ."I guess it's my face…, I know it looks terrible ,but my doctor says with a few more treatments …” but his next words convinced (说服) me , “I could sleep in this rocking chair in the hall . My bus leaves early in the morning .”I told him we would find him a bed, but to rest in the hall . After supper , I went out to the hall to talk with him for a few minutes .He told me he fished for a living to support his daughter, his five grandchildren and son-in-law(女婿) ，who was suffering a back injury.He didn't tell it by way of complaint . In fact, he was thankful that no pain accompanied(伴随) his disease, which was only a form of skin cancer.He thanked God for giving him the strength to keep going .76. When the writer saw the man , she thought the man looked truly .77. The writer had an/a son .78. The man called on the writer because he missed the for home .79. The old man had a hard life but he felt80. The writer would offer him a to rest .八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Friends are very important in people’s lives . No one can live alone in the work without friends . I think it’s easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship b81each other . However , it is not easy to get true friendship , I think .So what is true friendship?In my o__82__,true friendship includes:First of all,true friends must t 83 each other loyally(忠诚地) and help each other.In other words, you must not take advantage of(利用) your friends, and you mustn’t cheat them.For example, some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat m84 and feelings ,or get a c85secret and so on.I don’t think these are true friendships.Second, true friends must try their best to help each other. For example, i86 a friend is indeed in meed of money to escape from some t87, true friends might lend it and help him or her.Third, friends must share their happiness and s88.One of the greatest men o89 said, ”If you tell your happiness to your friend,you will get double happiness. If you tell your sadness to your friend,you will get h90.”九、书面表达(本大题共L5分)91.随着互联网的发展，网上购物(Online Shopping)已经变得越来越受欢迎.请根据以下内容，用英语写一篇短文，描述网上购物的利与弊。一些人喜欢网购 一些人喜欢去商店购物优势(advantages) 劣势(disadvantages)可以随时购物 只看见图片，看不到实物足不出户，节省时间 衣服不能试穿商品便宜，可以省钱 不够安全参考词汇：without going out, save time, compare，try on. damage要求：(1) 词数80~100个(2) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数(3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Online shoppingWith the development of the Internet ,online shopping is becoming more and more popular these years .However, online shopping is changing our way of life .参考答案二、单顼选择21-25 ABBCA 26-30 BADCB31-35 ABDAD 35-40 BABCB三、完形填空：41-45 BBABC 46-50 DBADD四、阅读理解51-55 ABDCA 56-60 DBDDB 61-65 CADBC五、补全对话：66-70 CFACGB六、完成句子：71. took up 72.in person. 73 all over 74 No wonder 75 depends on七、任务型阅读76 awful 77 8-year-old 78 bus 79 thankful 80 bed八、综合填空：81 between 82 opinion 83 treat 84. money 85cerain86 if 87 trouble 88 sadness 89.once 90 half九、书面表达：With the development of the Internet ,online shopping is becoming more and more popular these years . We can buy almost everything on the Internet and receive it in a few days by post.There are many advantages of online shopping. First of all, we could do shopping at any time.The shops are always open. Second, we can shop without going out and we won't be tired,also online shopping takes less time. Finally, we can save money. The prices online are usually much lower.However, some people like to shop with their friends. They think they can only see pictures instead of real products. They can't try the clothes on, either. Also it is not safe to shop online.However, online shopping is changing our way of life .
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