【摘要】 下面是2020年高考英语新冠病毒词汇中英对照的相关内容,考必过将在疫情期间动态更新考试相关资讯,帮助大家备考。
近日,疫情影响不少学校继续延迟开学时间,对于备考的伙伴们来说每分每秒都很重要。下面是2020年高考英语新冠病毒词汇中英对照的相关内容,考必过将在疫情期间动态更新考试相关资讯,帮助大家备考,下面让我们一起来看看2020年高考英语新冠病毒词汇中英对照的内容吧。
重点词汇
novel coronavirus 新型冠状病毒
genetic material 遗传物质
protein spikes 蛋白质穗
respiratory呼吸道的
gastrointestinal胃肠的
the Middle East respiratory syndrome 中东呼吸综合症
MERS-CoV中东呼吸综合症冠状病毒
SARS-CoV 非典冠状病毒
spillover 溢出
kidney failure 肾衰竭
polymerase chain reaction 聚合酶链反应
droplets 滴液;飞沫
hygiene 卫生
抗击新型冠状病毒词汇(中英对照)
病毒基本信息
新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV):the novel coronavirus, a new type of coronavirus
新冠肺炎:the new coronavirus pneumonia
确认新冠状病毒新型冠状病毒:identify the new coronavirus
易感染新型冠状病毒:be susceptible to the new type of coronavirus
病原体,致病菌:pathogen
病毒测试呈阳性:test positive for the virus
病毒的传染性:infectiousness of the virus
潜伏期:incubation period
疫情:epidemic situation
严重急性呼吸道综合症:severe acute respiratory syndrome
中东呼吸综合症:Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)
传播和检测
病毒源头:source of the virus
传播途径:transmission routes
社区传播:community transmission
人传人:human-to-human transmission/spread from human to human
感染机理:infection mechanism
确诊肺炎病例:confirmed cases of pneumonia
被诊断出肺炎:be diagnosed with pneumonia
免疫学检测方法:immunological detection methods
抗体和疫苗研发:develop antibodies and vaccines
症状和预防
发烧、打喷嚏、干咳和呼吸困难等症状:have symptoms such as fever, fatigue,cough and trouble breathing
严重的呼吸困难:severe breathing difficulties
不去人多的地方:avoid going to crowded spaces
确保室内通风:ensure the shared spaces a good air flow
避免接触有流感或感冒症状的人:avoid close contact with people having flu or cold-like symptoms
增强免疫系统:strengthen one’s immune system
待在家里:stay at home
戴口罩:wear masks
病例和治疗
重症病例:cases in critical conditions/ severe cases
疑似病例:suspected cases
死亡病例:death cases
追踪密切接触者:trace close contacts
接受医学观察:be under medical observation
结束医学观察:be discharged from medical observation
处于早期阶段的疫情:the outbreak at an early stage
定点医院:designated hospitals
出院:be discharged from hospital
抗击病毒疫情
抗击肺炎疫情:combat the pneumonia outbreak
肺炎疫情防控:the prevention and control of the outbreak of pneumonia
抑制新冠病毒的传播:curb the spread of the novel coronavirus
防止疫情扩散蔓延:prevent the spread of the epidemic
内防扩散、外防输出:internal nonproliferation and external nonproliferation
加大力度遏制疫情:contain the outbreak through intensified efforts
必要的协调预防和控制工作:necessary coordinated prevention and control efforts
病毒监控和隔离措施:virus monitoring and quarantine measures
扭转病例增加的趋势:reverse the trend of an increasing number of cases
国家行动
国家卫生健康委员会:the National Health Commission
高级别专家组组长:head of a high-level expert team
呼吸系统疾病杰出专家:a prominent expert in respiratory diseases
流行病学首席科学:chief epidemiologist
启动重大突发公共卫生事件Ⅰ级响应:scale up the level-one response to major public health emergencies
暂停全部省际道路客运:suspend all interprovincial road passenger transport
消除社会恐慌:eliminate social panic
缓解床位短缺:ease the shortage of beds
以上就是2020年高考英语新冠病毒词汇中英对照的相关内容,疫情影响多数考试取消或延迟,最新消息尚待公布,及时关注考必过网,了解最新的考试资讯政策,帮助大家做好备考工作。